Moral Hazard In The Lending Industry
The financial crisis of 2008 was fueled by lax lending standards. This created a housing bubble that eventually burst. In the end, the banks were left with trillions of dollars in subprime mortgages.
This is what can happen when mortgage lenders don’t use good discretion when dealing with loan applicants. In the past, it was a good idea for banks to lend money. Nowadays, it can be a bad practice.
In fact, it can be a moral hazard. A moral hazard occurs when a party enters into risky behavior based on the fact that something or someone else will have to deal with the repercussions.
A moral hazard led to the financial crisis in 2008. Banks believed that they were too important to fail. They thought that if they were in trouble, they would be rescued. This led them to take on more risks.
Another thing that happened during that time and caused another moral hazard was the banks selling off their mortgages to third parties. This allowed them to pass on the risk of default to the buyer. This only gave them an incentive to make as many mortgages as possible without thorough risk analysis.
Fortunately, we got through the financial crisis thanks to President Barack Obama. He passed the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, which provided more than $760 billion in support for the economy.
But it’s possible another financial crisis could come soon, especially in the housing industry. Today’s housing market is seeing the same factors as it did in the 1980s, including high inflation, surging mortgage rates, and demand for homes, especially by millennials.
While experts predict that house prices won’t rise too much more and may actually drop, this will depend on how long consumers will continue to buy homes at sky-high mortgage rates. Currently, the average rate is hovering around 8%, which is more than twice as much as it was in 2021. In fact, rates this high have not been seen since 2000. These rates make home ownership even more out of reach for low-income and middle-income buyers.
There is light at the end of the tunnel. Limited inventories and high prices will be issues for a while, so it will be a bumpy ride. However, affordability is likely to improve as the rates go down and the housing market becomes more stable.
Keep Your License With Help From a Tampa Mortgage Lenders Licensing Lawyer
Mortgage lenders need to be mindful of how they treat customers. With so many people looking to buy homes nowadays, it may seem like a good idea to approve the loans and charge higher interest rates or fees, this is unethical behavior.
Make sure you’re following the law. Seek legal help from the Tampa mortgage lenders licensing lawyer from The Law Offices of David P. Rankin, P.A. Schedule a consultation today by filling out the online form or calling (813) 968-6633.
Source:
investopedia.com/ask/answers/050515/how-did-moral-hazard-contribute-financial-crisis-2008.asp